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Potassium forms an ion with a +1 charge. |
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Ions are particles with an electric charge. |
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All cations have the same positive charge. |
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Table salt, NaCl, is an example of an ionic substance. |
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Atoms like magnesium in Group 2A usually form an ion with a minus 2 charge. |
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Calcium usually forms ions with a +2 charge. |
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Al3+ and Cl1- form a substance with the formula Al3Cl |
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Cations are formed when a particle gains electrons. |
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Calcium atoms are part of strong ones and teeth. |
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An acid is a substance like methane CH4. |
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Metals usually react to form positive ions. |
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The octet rule helps predict the number of electrons an atom will gain or lose. |
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A water solution of NaOH contains the Na+ , O2- and H+ ions. |
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The metals typically form ions with a positive charge. |
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Chlorine has seven valence electrons and forms a Cl1- anion |
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Federal law requires food to be chemical free. |
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Bicarbonate ion, HCO31-, is found in the extracellular fluids in the body. |
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Hydroxide ions are OH1- ions. |
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All atoms in the pure element have an apparent charge or oxidation number of zero. |
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Ionic substances are usually soft and low melting. |